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National Guidelines for the Budget Impact Analysis of Health Technologies in Ireland (HIQA)

Guidelinepeer-reviewed

These guidelines provide a standard approach for assessing how new health technologies affect the national healthcare budget in Ireland. They help ensure consistent and transparent budget impact analyses used in reimbursement decisions.

At a glance

Use when

Conducting or reviewing budget impact analyses for health technologies being considered for reimbursement in Ireland.

Avoid when

Assessing long-term cost-effectiveness or broader societal impacts; applying in non-Irish healthcare systems with different funding and pricing structures.

Inputs

Health technology cost, current and expected uptake, target population size, treatment costs, comparator intervention costs, time horizon, discount rate (if applicable), VAT rates, healthcare resource use data.

Outputs

Budget impact results presented as total and annual costs to the healthcare system, cost comparisons between scenarios, sensitivity analysis results, and narrative interpretation.

How it works

The guideline establishes methodological standards for conducting budget impact analyses (BIAs) in the Irish health technology assessment (HTA) context. It specifies requirements for scenario definition, time horizon (typically 3–5 years), population and uptake estimation, cost components (including VAT treatment), and sensitivity analyses. It is used by HIQA, the National Centre for Pharmacoeconomics (NCPE), the Department of Health (DoH), and the Health Service Executive (HSE) to inform pricing and reimbursement decisions.

HTA domains
Costs & Economic Evaluation
Assumptions
Stable healthcare pricing and funding environment over the time horizon; accurate population and uptake projections; availability of reliable cost and utilization data; consistent application of VAT rules.
Strengths
Provides a standardized, transparent framework for BIA in Ireland; supports consistency across HTA submissions; developed and applied by key national decision-making bodies; includes practical guidance on scenario and population modeling.
Limitations
Limited flexibility for highly innovative or rare disease technologies with uncertain uptake; may not fully capture system-level organisational costs; focused on short- to medium-term horizons (3–5 years).
Also known as
HIQA Budget Impact Analysis Guidelines, National Guidelines for Budget Impact Analysis in Ireland

Questions this answers

References & sources

Similar by meaning

Beta record. Based on the original catalogue summary; primary-source enrichment pending.