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MHQoL (Mental Health Quality of Life Questionnaire) value set

Value setvalidated✓ Source-grounded

The MHQoL value set is a tool that converts scores from the Mental Health Quality of Life Questionnaire into a single number representing health-related quality of life, specifically designed for use in economic evaluations of mental health treatments in the Netherlands. It helps compare different treatments by putting a value on how mental health affects people's lives.

At a glance

Use when

Conducting cost-utility analyses of mental health interventions in the Netherlands; when detailed, preference-based quality-of-life measurement specific to mental health is needed; when using the MHQoL instrument and requiring QALY-compatible outputs.

Avoid when

Applying outside the Dutch context without validation; when patient-based valuation is required; when using non-MHQoL instruments; for physical health-focused evaluations where broader generic measures may be more appropriate.

Inputs

Responses to the 7-dimensional MHQoL questionnaire from individuals in the Dutch general population, collected via discrete choice experiment (DCE) with matched pairwise comparisons.

Outputs

Preference-based index values (utilities) for MHQoL health states on a QALY scale, ranging from -0.741 to 1, suitable for cost-utility analysis.

How it works

A Dutch preference-based value set for the MHQoL was developed using a discrete choice experiment (DCE) with a Bayesian heterogeneous D-efficient design across 10 subdesigns, each containing 15 matched pairwise choice tasks. Data from 1,308 Dutch adults were used to estimate utilities. The resulting value set provides index scores on a QALY scale ranging from -0.741 (worst health state) to 1 (best health state), enabling cost-utility analysis in mental healthcare. Coefficients reflect the relative importance of seven MHQoL dimensions, with physical health, mood, and relationships being most influential.

HTA domains
Clinical Effectiveness, Patient and Social Aspects
Categories
HRQoL
Assumptions
Preferences for mental health states can be reliably elicited using DCE; the Dutch general population's preferences reflect societal values for mental health outcomes; the MHQoL dimensions are comprehensive and appropriately structured to capture relevant aspects of mental health-related quality of life.
Strengths
Based on a large, representative sample of the Dutch population; uses a robust D-efficient experimental design; captures preferences across seven relevant mental health dimensions; produces utilities on a standard QALY scale; validated coefficients show expected directionality and monotonicity (except one level).
Limitations
Value set is specific to the Dutch population and may not be generalizable to other countries; level 2 of the 'future' dimension violates monotonicity; reliance on general population preferences may not reflect patient experiences; DCE method assumes rational, consistent decision-making.
Also known as
MHQoL value set, Mental Health Quality of Life value set

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