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Health Equity Impact Assessment (HEIA) reporting tool

Checklistvalidated✓ Source-grounded

The HEIA reporting tool is a checklist designed to help policymakers clearly present how a policy, program, or innovation affects health equity across different population groups. It ensures that key equity considerations are communicated effectively and consistently to decision-makers.

At a glance

Use when

Reporting HEIA findings to support equity-informed decision-making in policy or program development

Avoid when

When a full HEIA has not been conducted or when only high-level equity screening (not full assessment) is needed

Inputs

Results from a Health Equity Impact Assessment, policy details, affected population data, equity analysis findings

Outputs

Structured HEIA report formatted for policymakers using a standardized checklist

How it works

The HEIA reporting tool was developed through a mixed-method study involving four stages: identification of existing HEIA models and instruments, development of an initial checklist based on 53 studies and expert input, validation of the checklist using face validity, content validity ratio (CVR), and content validity index (CVI), and piloting. The final checklist contains five sections with 28 subsections: policy introduction (8), managing the HEIA of policy (7), scope of the affected population (3), HEIA results (7), and recommendations (3). It is intended for use in reporting HEIA findings at the decision-making level.

HTA domains
Organisational aspects, Patient and Social Aspects, Aspects Beyond HTA
Assumptions
That HEIA has already been conducted and that decision-makers require concise, structured reporting to act on equity evidence
Strengths
Standardized format improves clarity and comparability; developed through systematic review and expert validation; tailored for policymaker use; demonstrates strong content validity (CVR, CVI)
Limitations
Requires prior completion of a full HEIA; may not capture all contextual nuances without careful application; limited evidence on real-world uptake and impact post-implementation
Also known as
HEIA reporting checklist

Questions this answers

References & sources

Similar by meaning

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